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Post by bromptonaut on Feb 1, 2022 14:36:21 GMT
One for Esp maybe...
My son and his girlfriend are trying to buy their first home together. They had an offer accepted in the order of £140,000 on a property in the L13 postcode area.
They have a mortgage offer in place and money left by Grandma as a deposit. All going swimmingly until today when the mortgage valuer dropped a bombshell by valuing it around £20k less than the accepted offer. Lender is HSBC and they're currently approaching other lenders and possibly an independent advisor (they've had a recommendation). John Charcol used to be oft suggested by BBC Money Box and the like; are they still hot?
The Land Registry's list of property sales in the street concerned suggests the last sale was around £105k in late 2018 (I don't know if it's a similar property).
I don't know if the valuer has visited the property or if it's just a drive by. I've suggested that son ask for more detail on how the valuation was arrived at. Are comparables still a thing?
How might one approach solutions to such a problem.
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Post by EspadaIII on Feb 1, 2022 15:12:38 GMT
I must admit that I do not operate in the residential market like the valuers of this property. My main area is commercial property or residential property for business purposes (investment/renovation and sale). So my knowlege is limited and I have no information on the best brokers etc.
However to drop £20,000 on a £140,000 property is extreme and there must be a very good reason for doing so (other than the valuer being incompetent - which would not surprise me). You need to find out why. I can't just be that the comparables are not there. The best evidence of value is what a willing buyer and a willing seller have agreed between themselves - that is the precise definition of value - so unless there is something very wrong with the property or the comparables are so low compared to the agreed price it does seem very odd.
If you can get hold of the valuation report, I would be happy to review.
Most of the residential valuers are not fully qualified Chartered Surveyors, but AssocRICS; i.e. just qualified enough to value a house but not necessarily with broader knowledge to 'take a view'. Some can be good but the practices within the large valuation companies leaves a lot to be desired.
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Post by bromptonaut on Feb 1, 2022 15:59:56 GMT
Thanks Esp.
I'd got the figures scrambled. The agreed price is £165k and it's been valued for mortgage purposes at £145.
I think though your answer covers the bases and I'll suggest he puts a question to HSBC's surveyor in those terms. The message he was given by phone was clear there was nothing wrong with the place - just that the agreed price was over the odds.
I share your view about the competence of valuers. I worked in the Lands Tribunal 40years ago as a Member's clerk and have vivid memories of trying to keep a straight face when less than clued up 'experts' were being 'kebabed' by Counsel.
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Post by EspadaIII on Feb 1, 2022 16:17:14 GMT
Having sat in the witness box in Court giving 'expert witness evidence' I have always been very very careful to make sure I know everything I need to know about the case. I have also seen other valuers skewered by Counsel and have managed by the skin of my teeth to avoid that. I did get one over on one Counsel when the judge intervened to ask me a question which was pertinent to the case but was not being asked by either party. I answered with a nice smile on my face and the judge thanked me ever so kindly for the information and advised the questioning QC to change tack as he was not going to advance his case any further.
The hardest case I did was giving evidence with another surveyor in the box at the same time; 'hot tubbing' it's called. Every question was asked to each valuer (or asked to one and then the other asked to comment on the answer given). Phew - trying to give a completly honest answer without either screwing your client or dropping a very pleasant and reasonable fellow professional into the poo was damned hard. We repaired to the pub after that day to nurse two major headaches.
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Rob
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Post by Rob on Feb 1, 2022 18:00:32 GMT
What does Zoopla suggest the property is worth? They usually give a price range. Based on actual sales of the same houses next to me in recent months and what Zoopla says, ours has gone up maybe 60% in 11 years. An L13 property going up from £105k to £165k in 3 to 4 years sounds quite a lot to me too. Hope HSBC can shed some light.
From Zoopla for L13 averages:
House prices in L13 The average sold price for a property in L13 in the last 12 months is £121,658. Different property types in L13 have different average sold prices over the last 12 months: Detached: £340,000 Semi-detached: £147,551 Terraced: £116,678 Flats: £54,650
Note when we had a mortgage valuation for the previous house, I was there when the surveyor came to it (already lived there) and it was maybe not quite as through as a home buyer survey you commission.
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Rob
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Post by Rob on Feb 1, 2022 18:57:05 GMT
I should have added that the buyer for our previous house he'd save time by getting a full survey and getting the mortgage company to agree to use the valuation from that for his mortgage. Except a few things were found that then cost him quite a bit in other investigation work to satisfy the mortgage lender and he wishes he'd kept them separate. He'd still know about the issues and we'd have still haggled on price.
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bpg
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Post by bpg on Feb 1, 2022 20:03:13 GMT
Is there such a thing as an independent appraiser in the UK ? I know technically if you hire an appraiser then they are representing your interest and not independent.
When we bought our house here in Germany the estate agent unsurprisingly rejected my offer. Wouldn't budge from the advertised price. I'd researched land prices, and had a pretty good idea what the house itself was worth, we'd been looking for 6 years.
We couldn't agree with the selling agent so hired an independent appraiser who gave a detailed breakdown of land value then bricks and mortar, fixtures and fittings. The houses have a banding on price, you can't pay too much or too little. The land registry fee is a % of the purchase price. That stops cash in hand deals to reduce the published purchase price and reduce the registry fee.
Also, it's not possible to tack any of the purchase fees on to the mortgage. You must pay that separately, around 25% of the price you agree for the house.
After you move in someone from the local authority comes to check the property is being used for residential use and the living area is what was advertised.
You also need to pay the chimney sweep to make an annual check of the heating system and any fireplaces. It's illegal, in Germany, to refuse entry to your property by a chimney sweep.
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Rob
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Post by Rob on Feb 1, 2022 20:12:17 GMT
>> It's illegal, in Germany, to refuse entry to your property by a chimney sweep.
What if you don't have a chimney?
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bpg
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Post by bpg on Feb 1, 2022 20:31:02 GMT
You shiver, a lot.
Some new builds have geothermal heating and cooling. All heating systems have to have an annual safety check which goes under the control of the chimney sweep.
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Post by EspadaIII on Feb 1, 2022 20:58:38 GMT
All Chartered Surveyors are independent unless they are employed by the mortgage company or their employer is a subsidiary of the mortgage company - although that is rarer than it used to be. But independent still means that they are acting in the best interests of their client. However, they must not be negligent or reckless or be untruthful. They must give their honest unbiased opinion of value and in the case of expert witnesses (see above), the Court is effectively their client even if someone else is paying them.
Zoopla is almost always wrong! There are far too many variables, even on a street of what from the front appear to be idential terraced houses, to say that they are all worth the same. Mind you I do think that the days of making loans dependent upon the value of property as security are passing. It will soon be ability to pay that is the main criteria and taking security will merely serve to concentrate the mind that they may lose their house.
Coming back to Bromp's son's dilemma, if I do value a property below the expected price, I provide a detailed analysis of the property, the market and the evidence to justify my opinion - I do that anyway. But then I charge an awful lot more than these valuers who are expected to work harder than we do. I do wonder why they do it, when if one of them was any good I would employ them in my firm.
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Rob
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Post by Rob on Feb 1, 2022 21:56:22 GMT
Before we sell this house I was going to gt a survey done to see what might need fixing. Won't be doing timber and drains inspection though - I hope that's all okay.
Neighbour is applying for an extension at the back and side of their house. The one at the back is a bit of a surprise because of the steps to the cellar and there's a rainwater drain at the bottom down there too. And I'm sure they have a sink and washing machine in the cellar draining into that drain so not sure how they can do that. I'm trying to think ho to broach the subject with them before responding to the planning application because the shared downpipe on the rear of the property will become inaccessible as will the drain it uses. The one on the front is on their side and the one on the back on ours. But with our house having a conversatory at the rear, of they build up to the boundary that makes it impossible to get to the pipe/drain.... And I'm not too happy to lose light into the conservatory but I don't think I can do anything about that.
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Rob
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Post by Rob on Feb 1, 2022 22:02:38 GMT
>> Zoopla is almost always wrong!
I am sure they are. The range of price for ours has probably a difference of £50k high to low.
Our immediate neighbour sold their property last summer for £385k. The same as ours but without the extended kitchen, conservatory, downstairs cloakroom. They very quickly reduced the price to that from £400k because they were keen to move to a larger house. The immediate neighbour to them, again the same house without extending, sold recently within a week and it was marketed for £450k. So I am assuming two identical houses (apart from decor, actual kitchen and bathroom fittings) have sold for quite a difference because I doubt you'd market one for £450k and accept significantly less within 7 days of marketing.... I wonder what we might get assuming no major problems since we bought it.
I'm surprised how much some seem able to borrow at the moment and then find money like our neighbour to put on a single storey extension to rear and side and convert the loft. Banks don't mind lending if secured on something less than the mortgage because they'll just take the property of course.
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Post by dixinormus on Feb 2, 2022 1:58:09 GMT
Back to the OP’s dilemma - surely one avenue is to find somebody else to make an independent valuation, and then show it to the bank?
A local might know more about the local property market, whereas the big corporate bank may be retaining a firm that makes a cursory valuation?
When we were building our current pile, on construction finance, we needed semi-regular valuations done to release more funds from the bank. In contrast to my previous paragraph, we were stuck with some small time local guy who had no real idea of what the market was doing, or any idea of the “premium” (aka unusual) features and construction methods we were using. I think he was just generating repeat business for himself 😂
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Post by bromptonaut on Feb 7, 2022 14:47:44 GMT
Update is that the proposed lender (HSBC) will not give access to the valuation as 'it is purely for the bank's security purposes'.
Others are suggesting he goes back to the vendor and seeks a reduction but the obvious risk there is she tells him to take a running jump and remarkets it. The original offer for sale resulted in a 'pile on' that came close to sealed best and final offers being sought. It's possible that son's bid was successful because he and his partner are both public sector workers with good salaries.
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Post by EspadaIII on Feb 7, 2022 15:04:10 GMT
I really hate it when lenders refuse to release a report paid for by the borrower. If there is no alternative then the only thing to do is to seek a reduction along the lines of the value reported. The agents will know that to remarket and find new buyers (almost certainly at a lower price anyway) will take time, and they want their fee. No point walking away now or offering less than the valuaiton. Just simply say, I can't afford more than the valuation but I am willing to proceed at that figure.
Interest rates are rising, cost of living is rising, house prices do not defy gravity... At some point they will at best stagnate and at worst fall. The sellers should be told this...
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